How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (2024)

  • Housekeeping

With the right protocol, cleaning shoes in the washing machine is a safe and convenient way to give certain pairs a refresh.

By

Tessa Cooper

How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (1)

Tessa Cooper

Tessa Cooper is a freelance writer and photographer who specializes in home decor and lifestyle content. She lives in Missouri in an 1886 Victorian home that she and her husband restored. Her work has been featured in Apartment Therapy, The Spruce, 417 Magazine, 417 Home, and Feast Magazine.

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Published on January 23, 2024

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How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (2)

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On the outside, shoes carry loads of bacteria that can spread to other surfaces. Inside, sweat and dirt accumulate and may lead to foul odors. However, washing a pair of shoes for the first time can feel like a gamble, and your favorites that you keep on frequent rotation are often the ones you hesitate to wash the most.

Certain types of shoes can survive a spin in your washing machine without sustaining any damage, but the prep work and machine settings do matter. In this guide, you'll find the step-by-step instructions you need to keep your shoes clean and intact after a washing machine cycle.

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Before Getting Started

In general, we recommend handwashing shoes. Between the time a pair spends soaking and spinning in a machine, its glue can start to dissolve, and the fabric may start to fray. However, handwashing isn't always convenient for your everyday pairs that require more frequent cleaning. Most pairs of canvas, cotton, nylon, and even polyester shoes are washing-machine friendly, but it's best to avoid putting leather, suede, or wool shoes in the washing machine altogether.

Your washing machine settings are key to protecting your shoes. Every machine is different, but aim to choose the shortest, gentlest cycle and use the cold water setting. It's best to use liquid detergent to wash shoes since some powder detergents do not dissolve well in cold water.

Placing your shoes in a mesh garment bag adds another layer of protection from surface-level damage for both your shoes and your machine. If your shoes contain removable insoles, always remove and wash them in a separate mesh bag along with your shoe laces. Pure foam insoles are typically safe to put in the washing machine, but other materials may degrade and require handwashing.

Never wash your shoes alongside any delicate pieces of clothing, but keep in mind that a few old towels may help balance the load and provide a nice cushion for your shoes as they tumble. Lastly, when it comes to drying your shoes, skip the machine and let them air dry.

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Equipment / Tools

  • Washing machine

Materials

  • Liquid laundry detergent
  • 2Mesh laundry bags

Instructions

How to Clean Shoes in the Washing Machine

  1. Prep Shoes

    Remove laces and insoles and place them together in a mesh garment bag. Place shoes in a separate mesh garment bag and put both bags in the machine. Add in any other durable items you are washing with the shoes, such as beach towels.

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  2. Load Detergent

    Pour in the amount of liquid laundry detergent recommended by the manufacturer. For small loads, regular-concentrated formulas only require about one tablespoon. Skip fabric softener, which can lead to residue build-up on shoes.

  3. Select Washing Machine Settings

    Choose the delicate cycle setting. If your machine does not have a delicate setting, opt for the shortest cycle with a slow or no spin. Select the coldest water temperature available and hit start.

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  4. Air Dry Shoes

    Take out the garment bags from the washing machine when the cycle is complete. Remove the shoes, laces, and inserts and place them on a towel in a warm, dry area. Placing them near a heating vent, radiator, or sunny window can speed up the dry time. Allow them to dry completely before wearing or storing them.

How Often to Wash Your Shoes

In general, aim to wash your shoes about once every 30 wears. So, if you wear the same pairs of shoes nearly every day, this means you should wash them about once a month. During colder seasons, when your feet sweat less, you might be able to extend this number to more wears.

However, it's also important not to over-wash your shoes. Even shoes marketed as machine washable can start to show some wear and tear with frequent washes. If you take off your shoes before you enter your home, the spread of dirt and bacteria will be less of an issue. In this case, you can get by with washing your shoes on an as-needed basis when you notice any smells or dirt build-up. You can also spot-clean your shoes with gentle soap between washes.

How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (2024)

FAQs

How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage)? ›

Shoes are unlikely to damage the washing machine if they are washed in a mesh garment bag or pillowcase on a cold, gentle cycle. This helps to prevent them from forcefully tumbling throughout the drum and causing damage.

How to wash shoes in washing machine without mesh bag? ›

If you don't have a laundry bag, an empty pillowcase is a good alternative. If you've ever tried washing shoes before, you'll know that it can get a little noisy, so make up the rest of the wash load with towels. These will act as a buffer, helping to stop your shoes banging against the drum during the wash.

Are on shoes machine washable? ›

Adam tells us why: “We never recommend putting dirty running shoes in the washing machine – or the tumble dryer. The combination of sustained heat and detergent exposure can damage seams, shoe bondings and the overall integrity of the structure and longer-term support of the shoe.”

Can I put running shoes in the washer? ›

You can, but it's not a good idea. While it can be tempting to let the machine do all the work, this method is likely to leave your shoes damaged or even destroyed. The standard washing machine setting is too harsh for most trainers and may weaken the fabric and adhesives.

What is the best method for washing shoes? ›

Run Shoes Through the Washing Machine
  1. Place the shoes (in mesh bags) and several old towels into the washing machine. The towels help cushion the shoes during the cycle and prevent the machine from becoming imbalanced.
  2. Add liquid detergent.
  3. Set and run the washer on the most delicate wash cycle.

What do you soak shoes in before washing them? ›

To clean machine-washable white shoes, remove laces and soak them in water with baking soda. Then, wash shoes in the machine with mild laundry detergent and cold water before air-drying. For shoes that are not machine washable, use a mix of baking soda, laundry detergent and water to soak.

Can I machine wash mesh sneakers? ›

Regularly cleaning your knit or mesh shoes can help keep them in shape — and looking fresh. Nike does not recommend washing shoes in the washing machine. The most effective way to clean mesh or Nike Flyknit shoes is by hand washing.

How to dry shoes after washing machine? ›

Stuff your shoes with newspapers and air dry them or place them near a fan instead. Can You Dry Shoes with a Hair Dryer? Never expose your shoes to the heat of a blow dryer for more than a few minutes, since it can compromise the rubber, glue and other materials used to construct your shoes.

How often do you wash shoes in the washing machine? ›

If you wear the same pair of shoes every day, they should be washed at least every couple of weeks. Of course, it depends on where you are and what you're doing when you are wearing them. Most shoes can just be washed whenever they start to look dirty or smell less than fresh.

Can shoes go in a dryer? ›

If you don't have a dryer rack, put your shoes in the dryer with a few damp towels and sweatshirts. This will keep your shoes from bouncing around too much, and the towels will help to draw out any excess moisture. Your shoes will dry faster, so you want to check on them more often.

Is it OK to wash shoes with water? ›

Wash your shoes on a delicate cycle with cold water, then let them air dry. To hand wash leather, vinyl, or rubber shoes, first remove the laces and soak them in soapy water. Then, scrub the outside of your shoes with a soft-bristled brush, like a clean toothbrush, to remove any dirt and debris.

How to get odor out of shoes? ›

Use Baking Soda and a Coffee Filter

To try this home remedy: Fill an unused coffee filter with baking soda, cornstarch, or talcum powder. Secure it at the end with a rubber band, staples, or tape. Place the package in each of your shoes at the end of the day after wearing them.

Is Dawn soap safe to clean shoes? ›

Use a soft brush to remove loose dirt, including along the rubber edge and tongue. Mix a few drops of dish soap, like Dawn, into a cup of warm water. Dip a cloth or soft brush into the soapy water and gently go over both shoes.

What not to use to clean shoes? ›

Using too much water or detergent

Too much water or detergent can easily ruin your shoes. Avoid using high-pressure hoses, as this could drive dirt and moisture deep into the material and cause staining or stretching. Instead, use a damp cloth to gently wipe away dirt and use minimal amounts of detergent if necessary.

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